RetroLinker
Linker for several 8-bit, 16-bit and 32-bit formats
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Classes | Public Types | Public Member Functions | Public Attributes | List of all members
DOS16M::BWFormat Class Reference

Rational Systems DOS/16M "BW" .exp file. More...

#include <bwexp.h>

Inheritance diagram for DOS16M::BWFormat:
Linker::OutputFormat Linker::LinkerManager Microsoft::MZStubWriter Linker::Format

Classes

class  AbstractSegment
 
class  DummySegment
 
class  RelocationSegment
 
class  Segment
 

Public Types

enum  relocations_type { RelocationsNone , RelocationsType1 , RelocationsType2 }
 BW .exp files support two versions of relocations.
 
enum  exp_flag_type { EXP_FLAG_RELOCATABLE = 0x0001 }
 
enum  option_type { OPTION_RELOCATIONS = 0x1000 }
 

Public Member Functions

void ReadFile (Linker::Reader &rd) override
 Loads file into memory.
 
bool FormatSupportsSegmentation () const override
 Whether the format supports multiple segments.
 
bool FormatIs16bit () const override
 Whether the format is 16-bit or not.
 
unsigned FormatAdditionalSectionFlags (std::string section_name) const override
 
offset_t MeasureRelocations ()
 
void SetOptions (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options) override
 Passes command line parameters as settings over to format object.
 
void OnNewSegment (std::shared_ptr< Linker::Segment > segment) override
 
std::unique_ptr< Script::ListGetScript (Linker::Module &module)
 
void Link (Linker::Module &module)
 
size_t GetDefaultDataIndex ()
 
void ProcessModule (Linker::Module &module) override
 Processes the module object and initializes format fields.
 
void CalculateValues () override
 Intermediate step between processing module and generating output file to set up headers and management sections It is expected that after a module is processed, additional steps are required to evaluate the final values of the fields.
 
void WriteFile (Linker::Writer &wr) override
 Stores data in memory to file.
 
std::string GetDefaultExtension (Linker::Module &module, std::string filename) override
 Appends a default extension to the filename.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Linker::OutputFormat
virtual bool AddSupplementaryOutputFormat (std::string subformat)
 If the output format actually drives multiple output formats (resource file, apple double, etc.), specify multiple types, return false if unknown.
 
std::optional< std::string > FetchOption (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options, std::string name)
 Convenience method to look up option by name.
 
std::string FetchOption (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options, std::string name, std::string default_value)
 Convenience method to look up option by name, returning default value if name is missing.
 
std::optional< offset_t > FetchIntegerOption (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options, std::string name)
 Convenience method to look up option by name and convert it to integer.
 
virtual void SetModel (std::string model)
 Sets the way memory is organized, typically modifying a built-in script.
 
virtual void SetLinkScript (std::string script_file, std::map< std::string, std::string > &options)
 Selects a script file to use for linking.
 
virtual void GenerateFile (std::string filename, Linker::Module &module)
 The main function that handles processing, calculating and generating the final image.
 
virtual std::string GetDefaultExtension (Linker::Module &module)
 Provides a default filename for the output file.
 
virtual bool FormatIsLinear () const
 Whether the address space is linear or segmented.
 
virtual bool FormatSupportsResources () const
 Whether the format supports resources.
 
virtual bool FormatSupportsLibraries () const
 Whether the format supports libraries.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Linker::Format
 Format (offset_t file_offset=0)
 
virtual void Clear ()
 Resets all fields to their default values, deallocate memory.
 
virtual void Dump (Dumper::Dumper &dump)
 Display file contents in a nice manner.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Linker::LinkerManager
void ClearLinkerManager ()
 
void SetLinkScript (std::string script_file, std::map< std::string, std::string > &options)
 Sets up the linker script and linker parameters.
 
bool SetLinkerParameter (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options, std::string key)
 Sets a single linker parameter, if inside options.
 
bool SetLinkerParameter (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options, std::string key, std::string variable)
 Sets a single linker parameter, if inside options.
 
std::unique_ptr< Script::ListGetScript (Linker::Module &module)
 Compiles the linker script into an internal format.
 
offset_t GetCurrentAddress () const
 Retrieves current address pointer.
 
void SetCurrentAddress (offset_t address)
 Moves the current address pointer further, and if the current segment already contains data, fill it up to the point.
 
void AlignCurrentAddress (offset_t align)
 Aligns current address to alignment, using SetCurrentAddress.
 
void SetLatestBase (offset_t address)
 Sets the base of the current section (the value from which offsets are counted from)
 
void FinishCurrentSegment ()
 Closes the current segment, sets current_segment to null.
 
virtual void OnNewSegment (std::shared_ptr< Segment > segment)
 Callback function when allocating a new segment When the linker script runs, it creates segments consecutively. Overriding this method permits the output format to handle the allocated segment.
 
std::shared_ptr< SegmentAppendSegment (std::string name)
 Terminates the current segment (if there is one), creates a new segment and attaches it to the image.
 
std::shared_ptr< SegmentFetchSegment (std::string name)
 Attempts to fetch a segment, returns null if not found.
 
void AppendSection (std::shared_ptr< Section > section)
 Adds a new section to the current segment, sets the base to the same as the segment.
 
void ProcessScript (std::unique_ptr< Script::List > &directives, Module &module)
 Executes a parsed linker script on a module and collects segments The function OnNewSegment can be defined to handle each newly allocated segment.
 
void ProcessAction (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &action, Module &module)
 
void PostProcessAction (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &action, Module &module)
 
void ProcessCommand (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &command, Module &module)
 
bool CheckPredicate (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &predicate, std::shared_ptr< Section > section, Module &module)
 
offset_t EvaluateExpression (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &expression, Module &module)
 

Public Attributes

relocations_type option_relocations = RelocationsType2
 
bool option_force_relocations = true
 
exp_flag_type exp_flags = exp_flag_type(0)
 
option_type options = option_type(0)
 
std::map< uint16_t, std::set< uint16_t > > relocations
 
offset_t file_size = 0
 
offset_t min_extra = 0
 
offset_t max_extra = 0
 
uint16_t ss = 0
 
uint16_t sp = 0
 
uint16_t cs = 0
 
uint16_t ip = 0
 
uint16_t relocsel = 0
 
uint16_t runtime_gdt_length = 0xFFFF
 
uint16_t version = 0
 
uint32_t next_header_offset = 0
 
uint32_t debug_info_offset = 0
 
uint16_t first_selector = 0x0080
 
uint32_t private_xm = 0
 
uint16_t ext_reserve = 0
 
uint16_t transparent_stack = 0
 
uint32_t program_size = 0
 
uint8_t default_memory_strategy = 0
 
uint16_t transfer_buffer_size = 0
 
std::string exp_name
 
std::vector< std::unique_ptr< AbstractSegment > > segments
 
std::map< std::shared_ptr< Linker::Segment >, size_t > segment_indices
 
int default_data = 0
 
- Public Attributes inherited from Linker::Format
offset_t file_offset
 
- Public Attributes inherited from Linker::LinkerManager
offset_t current_base = 0
 The base address of the current section.
 
std::vector< std::shared_ptr< Segment > > segment_vector
 Ordered sequence of segments.
 
std::map< std::string, std::shared_ptr< Segment > > segment_map
 Map of segments from their names.
 
std::shared_ptr< Segmentcurrent_segment
 Currently processed segment.
 
std::map< std::string, Locationlinker_parameters
 Parameters that permit customizing the linker script.
 
std::string linker_script
 Contents of the linker script.
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Protected Member Functions inherited from Microsoft::MZStubWriter
 MZStubWriter (std::string stub_file="")
 
bool OpenAndCheckValidFile ()
 
offset_t GetStubImageSize ()
 
void WriteStubImage (std::ostream &out)
 
void WriteStubImage (Linker::Writer &wr)
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from Linker::LinkerManager
offset_t current_address = 0
 Holds the current address value when there is no current_segment.
 
bool current_is_template = false
 
bool current_is_template_head = false
 
offset_t template_counter = 0
 
std::string current_template_name
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from Microsoft::MZStubWriter
std::string stub_file
 
bool stub_file_valid = true
 
std::ifstream stub
 
uint32_t original_file_size = -1
 
uint32_t stub_file_size = 0
 
uint16_t stub_reloc_count = 0
 
uint32_t original_header_size = 0
 
uint32_t stub_header_size = 0
 
uint16_t original_reloc_offset = 0
 
uint16_t stub_reloc_offset = 0
 

Detailed Description

Rational Systems DOS/16M "BW" .exp file.

Member Function Documentation

◆ CalculateValues()

void BWFormat::CalculateValues ( )
overridevirtual

Intermediate step between processing module and generating output file to set up headers and management sections It is expected that after a module is processed, additional steps are required to evaluate the final values of the fields.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ FormatAdditionalSectionFlags()

unsigned BWFormat::FormatAdditionalSectionFlags ( std::string section_name) const
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ FormatIs16bit()

bool BWFormat::FormatIs16bit ( ) const
overridevirtual

Whether the format is 16-bit or not.

This is needed for the ELF parser which can not distinguish between the 8086 and 80386 backends.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ FormatSupportsSegmentation()

bool BWFormat::FormatSupportsSegmentation ( ) const
overridevirtual

Whether the format supports multiple segments.

This is typically true for Intel 8086 targets and false for non-Intel targets. The ELF parser uses this to provide extended relocations, including the following:

  • $$SEG$<section name>
  • $$SEGOF$<symbol name>
  • $$SEGAT$<symbol name>
  • $$WRTSEG$<symbol name>$<section name>
  • $$SEGDIF$<section name>$<section name>

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ GetDefaultExtension()

std::string BWFormat::GetDefaultExtension ( Linker::Module & module,
std::string filename )
overridevirtual

Appends a default extension to the filename.

A typical behavior would be to append .exe at the end of the filename. The default action is to leave it intact.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ ProcessModule()

void BWFormat::ProcessModule ( Linker::Module & object)
overridevirtual

Processes the module object and initializes format fields.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ ReadFile()

void BWFormat::ReadFile ( Linker::Reader & in)
overridevirtual

Loads file into memory.

Implements Linker::Format.

◆ SetOptions()

void BWFormat::SetOptions ( std::map< std::string, std::string > & options)
overridevirtual

Passes command line parameters as settings over to format object.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ WriteFile()

void BWFormat::WriteFile ( Linker::Writer & out)
overridevirtual

Stores data in memory to file.

Implements Linker::Format.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: