RetroLinker
Linker for several 8-bit, 16-bit and 32-bit formats
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Classes | Public Types | Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Public Attributes | Static Public Attributes | List of all members
Apple::PEFFormat Class Reference

PowerPC Classic Mac OS "PEF" file format. More...

#include <pefexe.h>

Inheritance diagram for Apple::PEFFormat:
Linker::SegmentManager Linker::OutputFormat Linker::Format Linker::Contents

Classes

struct  ExportedSymbol
 
struct  HashTableEntry
 
class  ImportedLibrary
 
class  ImportedSymbol
 
class  Name
 Represents a string stored in the loader section string table. More...
 
class  PatternInitialization
 Pattern initialization data. More...
 
struct  Reference
 Represents a reference to some data, stored as an offset into a section pair. More...
 
class  Relocation
 Represents a single relocated 32-bit word in memory. More...
 
class  RelocationProcessor
 A representation of a state machine that generates the actual relocations using the relocation data in a file. More...
 
class  RelocOpcode
 Represents a single 16-bit or 32-bit opcode that encodes relocations. More...
 
class  Section
 

Public Types

enum  cpu_type { M68K = 0x6D36386B , PPC = 0x70777063 }
 
enum  symbol_class_type {
  Code = 0 , Data = 1 , TVect = 2 , TOC = 3 ,
  Glue = 4
}
 

Public Member Functions

uint32_t GetSectionNameTableOffset () const
 
std::shared_ptr< ImportedLibraryFetchImportLibrary (std::string name)
 
uint32_t GetLibraryDescriptionsSize () const
 
uint32_t GetSymbolTablesSize () const
 
uint32_t GetRelocationHeadersSize () const
 
uint32_t GetRelocationAreaSize () const
 
uint32_t GetLoaderStringAreaSize () const
 
uint32_t GetExportHashTableSize () const
 
uint32_t GetExportKeyTableSize () const
 
uint32_t GetExportSymbolTableSize () const
 
uint32_t GetMinimumRelocInstrOffset () const
 
uint32_t GetLoaderSectionSize () const
 
bool FormatSupportsLibraries () const override
 Whether the format supports libraries.
 
bool FormatSupportsResources () const override
 Whether the format supports resources.
 
void ReadLoaderSection (Linker::Reader &rd)
 
void WriteLoaderSection (Linker::Writer &wr) const
 
void ReadFile (Linker::Reader &rd) override
 Loads file into memory.
 
void CalculateValues () override
 Intermediate step between processing module and generating output file to set up headers and management sections It is expected that after a module is processed, additional steps are required to evaluate the final values of the fields.
 
offset_t WriteFile (Linker::Writer &wr) const override
 Stores data in memory to file.
 
void Dump (Dumper::Dumper &dump) const override
 Display file contents in a nice manner.
 
void OnNewSegment (std::shared_ptr< Linker::Segment > segment) override
 Callback function when allocating a new segment When the linker script runs, it creates segments consecutively. Overriding this method permits the output format to handle the allocated segment.
 
std::unique_ptr< Script::ListGetScript (Linker::Module &module)
 
void Link (Linker::Module &module)
 
void SortImports ()
 
void ProcessRelocations (Linker::Module &module)
 
void ProcessModule (Linker::Module &module) override
 Processes the module object and initializes format fields.
 
void GenerateFile (std::string filename, Linker::Module &module) override
 The main function that handles processing, calculating and generating the final image.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Linker::SegmentManager
void ClearSegmentManager ()
 
void SetLinkScript (std::string script_file, std::map< std::string, std::string > &options) override
 Sets up the linker script and linker parameters.
 
std::unique_ptr< Script::ListGetScript (Module &module)
 Compiles the linker script into an internal format.
 
offset_t GetCurrentAddress () const
 Retrieves current address pointer.
 
void SetCurrentAddress (offset_t address)
 Moves the current address pointer further, and if the current segment already contains data, fill it up to the point.
 
void AlignCurrentAddress (offset_t align)
 Aligns current address to alignment, using SetCurrentAddress.
 
void SetLatestBase (offset_t address)
 Sets the base of the current section (the value from which offsets are counted from)
 
void FinishCurrentSegment ()
 Closes the current segment, sets current_segment to null.
 
virtual void OnCallDirective (std::string identifier)
 Callback function for the CALL directive.
 
std::shared_ptr< SegmentAppendSegment (std::string name)
 Creates a new segment and attaches it to the image.
 
void AppendSegment (std::shared_ptr< Segment > segment)
 Attaches the segment to the image.
 
std::shared_ptr< SegmentFetchSegment (std::string name)
 Attempts to fetch a segment, returns null if not found.
 
void AppendSection (std::shared_ptr< Section > section)
 Adds a new section to the current segment, sets the base to the same as the segment.
 
void ProcessScript (std::unique_ptr< Script::List > &directives, Module &module)
 Executes a parsed linker script on a module and collects segments The function OnNewSegment can be defined to handle each newly allocated segment.
 
void ProcessAction (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &action, Module &module)
 
void PostProcessAction (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &action, Module &module)
 
void ProcessCommand (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &command, Module &module)
 
bool CheckPredicate (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &predicate, std::shared_ptr< Section > section, Module &module)
 
offset_t EvaluateExpression (std::unique_ptr< Script::Node > &expression, Module &module)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Linker::OutputFormat
virtual bool AddSupplementaryOutputFormat (std::string subformat)
 If the output format actually drives multiple output formats (resource file, apple double, etc.), specify multiple types, return false if unknown.
 
virtual std::vector< OptionDescription< void > > GetMemoryModelNames ()
 Returns a list of the supported memory models, used for documentation.
 
virtual std::vector< OptionDescription< void > * > GetLinkerScriptParameterNames ()
 Returns a list of the parameters used in the linker scripts, used for documentation.
 
virtual std::vector< OptionDescription< void > > GetSpecialSymbolNames ()
 Returns a list of special symbol names recognized by the format, used for documentation.
 
virtual std::shared_ptr< OptionCollectorGetOptions ()
 Returns object containing a sequence of option fields provided with the -S command line flag.
 
virtual void SetOptions (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options)
 Passes command line parameters as settings over to format object.
 
std::optional< std::string > FetchOption (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options, std::string name)
 Convenience method to look up option by name.
 
std::string FetchOption (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options, std::string name, std::string default_value)
 Convenience method to look up option by name, returning default value if name is missing.
 
std::optional< offset_t > FetchIntegerOption (std::map< std::string, std::string > &options, std::string name)
 Convenience method to look up option by name and convert it to integer.
 
virtual void SetModel (std::string model)
 Sets the way memory is organized, typically modifying a built-in script.
 
virtual std::string GetDefaultExtension (Module &module, std::string filename) const
 Appends a default extension to the filename.
 
virtual std::string GetDefaultExtension (Module &module) const
 Provides a default filename for the output file.
 
virtual bool FormatSupportsSegmentation () const
 Whether the format supports multiple segments.
 
virtual bool FormatIs16bit () const
 Whether the format is 16-bit or not.
 
virtual bool FormatIsProtectedMode () const
 Whether the format is in protected mode or not (x86 only)
 
virtual bool FormatIsLinear () const
 Whether the address space is linear or segmented.
 
virtual unsigned FormatAdditionalSectionFlags (std::string section_name) const
 
virtual void AllocateSymbols (Module &module) const
 Instructs the module to allocate any unallocated local symbols.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Linker::Format
 Format (offset_t file_offset=0)
 
virtual void Clear ()
 Resets all fields to their default values, deallocate memory.
 
offset_t ImageSize () const override
 Retrieves size of stored data.
 
offset_t WriteFile (Writer &wr, offset_t count, offset_t offset=0) const override
 Writes data of non-zero filled sections.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Linker::Contents
virtual std::shared_ptr< const ImageAsImage () const
 Retrieves a randomly accessible image.
 
std::shared_ptr< ImageAsImage ()
 Retrieves a randomly accessible image.
 

Static Public Member Functions

static constexpr bool IsValidSymbolClass (int value)
 
static uint32_t ComputeHashWord (std::string name)
 
static uint32_t HashTableIndex (uint32_t hash_word, uint32_t export_hash_table_power)
 
static uint8_t ComputeHashTableExponent (uint32_t hash_table_size)
 

Public Attributes

cpu_type architecture = PPC
 
uint32_t format_version = 1
 
uint32_t date_time_stamp = 0
 
uint32_t old_def_version = 0
 
uint32_t old_imp_version = 0
 
uint32_t current_version = 0
 
uint32_t reserved = 0
 
uint16_t inst_section_count = 0
 
std::vector< std::shared_ptr< Section > > sections
 
std::vector< std::string > section_name_table
 
uint32_t section_name_table_end = 0
 
uint32_t loader_section_offset = 0
 
Reference main_symbol
 
Reference init_symbol
 
Reference term_symbol
 
std::vector< std::shared_ptr< ImportedLibrary > > imported_libraries
 
std::map< std::string, std::shared_ptr< ImportedLibrary > > named_imported_libraries
 
std::vector< std::shared_ptr< ImportedSymbol > > imported_symbols
 
std::vector< uint32_t > reloc_section_indexes
 
uint32_t reloc_instr_offset = 0
 
uint32_t loader_strings_offset = 0
 
uint32_t export_hash_offset = 0
 
std::vector< RelocOpcoderelocs_area
 
uint32_t relocs_area_size = 0
 
std::vector< std::string > loader_string_table
 
uint32_t loader_string_table_size = 0
 
std::vector< HashTableEntryhash_table
 
std::vector< std::shared_ptr< ExportedSymbol > > exported_symbols
 
std::map< std::shared_ptr< Linker::Segment >, std::shared_ptr< Section > > segment_to_section_map
 
- Public Attributes inherited from Linker::SegmentManager
offset_t current_base = 0
 The base address of the current section.
 
std::vector< std::shared_ptr< Segment > > segment_vector
 Ordered sequence of segments.
 
std::map< std::string, std::shared_ptr< Segment > > segment_map
 Map of segments from their names.
 
std::shared_ptr< Segmentcurrent_segment
 Currently processed segment.
 
std::map< std::string, Locationlinker_parameters
 Parameters that permit customizing the linker script.
 
std::string linker_script
 Contents of the linker script.
 
- Public Attributes inherited from Linker::Format
offset_t file_offset
 

Static Public Attributes

static constexpr uint32_t ContainerHeaderSize = 40
 
static constexpr uint32_t SectionHeaderSize = 28
 
static constexpr uint32_t NoSection = uint32_t(-1)
 
static constexpr uint32_t Absolute = uint32_t(-2)
 
static constexpr uint32_t Reexported = uint32_t(-3)
 
static constexpr uint32_t LoaderHeaderSize = 56
 
static constexpr uint32_t LibraryDescriptionSize = 28
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Protected Attributes inherited from Linker::SegmentManager
offset_t current_address = 0
 Holds the current address value when there is no current_segment.
 
bool current_is_template_head = false
 Set during evaluation of guard in a for <guard> { <body> } statement.
 
bool current_is_template = false
 Set during evaluation of body in a for <guard> { <body> } statement.
 
offset_t template_counter = 0
 Counts how many times a for statement has been invoked.
 
bool condition_failed = false
 Condition to signal end of current for statement.
 
std::string current_template_name
 Records the name of the currently generating segment for a for statement.
 

Detailed Description

PowerPC Classic Mac OS "PEF" file format.

Member Function Documentation

◆ CalculateValues()

void PEFFormat::CalculateValues ( )
overridevirtual

Intermediate step between processing module and generating output file to set up headers and management sections It is expected that after a module is processed, additional steps are required to evaluate the final values of the fields.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ Dump()

void PEFFormat::Dump ( Dumper::Dumper dump) const
overridevirtual

Display file contents in a nice manner.

Reimplemented from Linker::Format.

◆ FormatSupportsLibraries()

bool PEFFormat::FormatSupportsLibraries ( ) const
overridevirtual

Whether the format supports libraries.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ FormatSupportsResources()

bool PEFFormat::FormatSupportsResources ( ) const
overridevirtual

Whether the format supports resources.

Formats such as NE, LE/LX, PE and the Macintosh classic support including resources in the final binary. To simplify writing resources, the ELF parser permits incorporating them directly in the binary image as $$RSRC$_<type>$<id>.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ GenerateFile()

void PEFFormat::GenerateFile ( std::string  filename,
Linker::Module module 
)
overridevirtual

The main function that handles processing, calculating and generating the final image.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ OnNewSegment()

void PEFFormat::OnNewSegment ( std::shared_ptr< Linker::Segment segment)
overridevirtual

Callback function when allocating a new segment When the linker script runs, it creates segments consecutively. Overriding this method permits the output format to handle the allocated segment.

Reimplemented from Linker::SegmentManager.

◆ ProcessModule()

void PEFFormat::ProcessModule ( Linker::Module object)
overridevirtual

Processes the module object and initializes format fields.

Reimplemented from Linker::OutputFormat.

◆ ReadFile()

void PEFFormat::ReadFile ( Linker::Reader rd)
overridevirtual

Loads file into memory.

Implements Linker::Format.

◆ WriteFile()

offset_t PEFFormat::WriteFile ( Linker::Writer wr) const
overridevirtual

Stores data in memory to file.

Implements Linker::Format.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: